Hypercalcemia, a condition characterized by elevated calcium levels in the blood, is a significant medical concern that can have various causes and consequences. The International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision (ICD-10), provides a comprehensive coding system for diagnoses, including hypercalcemia. Understanding the ICD-10 code for hypercalcemia is crucial for healthcare professionals to accurately diagnose, treat, and manage this condition.
ICD-10 Code for Hypercalcemia
The ICD-10 code for hypercalcemia is E83.52. This code is part of the Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases chapter in the ICD-10 classification system. The code E83.52 specifically represents “Hypercalcemia” and is used to indicate a diagnosis of elevated calcium levels in the blood. It is essential to note that the ICD-10 code for hypercalcemia may vary depending on the underlying cause of the condition, such as hyperparathyroidism or malignancy.
Causes and Consequences of Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia can result from various causes, including hyperparathyroidism, which is characterized by an overproduction of parathyroid hormone (PTH) leading to increased calcium levels. Other causes include malignancy, vitamin D intoxication, and sarcoidosis. The consequences of hypercalcemia can be severe, including kidney stones, bone pain, and confusion. Accurate diagnosis and treatment of hypercalcemia are critical to preventing long-term complications.
| ICD-10 Code | Condition |
|---|---|
| E83.52 | Hypercalcemia |
| E21.0 | Primary hyperparathyroidism |
| C00-D49 | Malignant neoplasms (varies by type and location) |
In addition to the ICD-10 code for hypercalcemia, healthcare professionals must also consider the severity and impact of the condition on the patient's quality of life. The severity of hypercalcemia can be classified based on the level of calcium elevation, with mild, moderate, and severe forms of the condition. Accurate coding and documentation are essential for ensuring that patients receive appropriate treatment and for facilitating communication among healthcare providers.
Treatment and Management of Hypercalcemia
Treatment of hypercalcemia depends on the underlying cause and severity of the condition. For patients with mild hypercalcemia, treatment may involve hydration and monitoring of calcium levels. In more severe cases, medications such as bisphosphonates or denosumab may be necessary to reduce calcium levels. In some cases, surgery may be required to treat underlying conditions such as hyperparathyroidism.
Prevention and Screening
Prevention and early detection of hypercalcemia are critical to reducing the risk of long-term complications. Screening for hypercalcemia may be recommended for individuals with a family history of hyperparathyroidism or those with certain medical conditions, such as kidney disease or sarcoidosis. Healthcare professionals should also educate patients about the importance of calcium and vitamin D balance and provide guidance on maintaining a healthy diet and lifestyle.
What is the ICD-10 code for hypercalcemia?
+The ICD-10 code for hypercalcemia is E83.52.
What are the common causes of hypercalcemia?
+Common causes of hypercalcemia include hyperparathyroidism, malignancy, vitamin D intoxication, and sarcoidosis.
How is hypercalcemia treated?
+Treatment of hypercalcemia depends on the underlying cause and severity of the condition, and may involve hydration, monitoring, medications, or surgery.
