Annotated Bibliography Apa Example

An annotated bibliography is a comprehensive list of sources used in research, accompanied by a brief description and evaluation of each source. In the American Psychological Association (APA) style, an annotated bibliography is formatted in a specific way to provide clarity and consistency. Here, we will explore the APA example for an annotated bibliography.

APA Style Annotated Bibliography

In APA style, the annotated bibliography is formatted with a hanging indent, where the first line of each reference is flush left, and subsequent lines are indented 0.5 inches. The bibliography is typically double-spaced, with 1-inch margins on all sides. Each reference is followed by a brief annotation, usually around 150-200 words, which summarizes and evaluates the source.

Components of an APA Annotated Bibliography

An APA annotated bibliography typically includes the following components:

• Reference citation: The citation for each source, formatted according to APA style guidelines.
• Annotation: A brief description and evaluation of the source, including its relevance, accuracy, and usefulness.
• Summary: A brief summary of the source’s main points and findings.
• Critique: An evaluation of the source’s strengths and weaknesses, including any biases or limitations.

APA Annotated Bibliography Example

Here is an example of an APA annotated bibliography entry:

Smith, J. (2020). The impact of climate change on mental health. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 67, 102-111. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2020.02.003

This study examines the relationship between climate change and mental health, with a focus on anxiety and depression. The authors conducted a meta-analysis of 15 studies and found a significant positive correlation between climate change and mental health concerns. The study’s findings are relevant to the current research topic, as they highlight the need for further investigation into the psychological impacts of climate change. However, the study’s limitations include a reliance on self-reported data and a lack of longitudinal design.

Best Practices for Creating an APA Annotated Bibliography

When creating an APA annotated bibliography, it’s essential to follow best practices to ensure accuracy, consistency, and clarity. Here are some tips:

1. Use a consistent formatting style throughout the bibliography.
2. Ensure that each annotation is concise and focused, avoiding unnecessary detail.
3. Critically evaluate each source, considering its strengths, weaknesses, and relevance to the research topic.
4. Use clear and concise language in the annotations, avoiding technical jargon and complex terminology.